نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 عضو هییت علمی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
2 کارشناس ارشد جامعه شناسی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between lifestyle and fertility reduction of families in Ahvaz. The sample size according to Cochran's formula is 384 people, which is classified by random sampling method and selected according to the size of the statistical population. The type of method used in this research is survey and a questionnaire was used to collect data. Its validity has been obtained by experienced professors in the relevant and final field based on the Cronbach's alpha test, which was above 0.70, which indicates the appropriate reliability of the questionnaire. Pearson correlation coefficient, one-way analysis of variance, t-test and multivariate regression analysis were used to analyze and analyze the data. The results show that there is a significant relationship between modern lifestyle variables (relationship intensity 0.7) and traditional lifestyle (relationship intensity 0.8) with female fertility; There is also a significant difference between the variable of leisure time, different lifestyles (modern, traditional, neither traditional nor modern) and the employment status of respondents with female fertility. Regression data show that these variables have explained 0.102% of the variance related to female fertility and also the highest effect of variables on fertility is related to the modern lifestyle variable (-1.108) which has a direct effect on the variable. It is independent and has the least effect on the leisure sports dimension (-0.079), which has a direct effect on fertility. Therefore, according to the obtained results, it can be said that lifestyle has affected the fertility rate of women.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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